Singapore National Day, Past and Present
By IYLIA ISMAIL
Singapore has turned 50 today, and this is indeed a major milestone in the lives of the citizens of this young nation. No one would have thought that Singapore would survive and continue to thrive this long as it is but just a small nation that had been separated from its original mother country, Malaysia, in 1965. Today, Singapore ranks high above many Asian countries in terms of economy, safety, cleanliness, education, and good government, among many other accolades.
The first National Day ceremony was held in 1966 at the Padang (a Malay word for "field"). It was not as fancy as how Singapore celebrated her birthday today.
As Singapore grew from a little red dot, the festivities are more futuristic with the firework displays and lavish parade, as well as the majestic display of its modern military with her highly sophisticated weaponry many of which are now manufactured locally. With a lot of good changes happening despite the challenges of the recent past and this contemporary time, the people are in very high spirits. After all, the golden jubilee year is something to really celebrate about.
The Singapore flag flies high above the skies witnessed by spectators during the National Day Parade at the Padang. Helicopters manned by the Singapore Armed Forces tag the revered flag a number of times to the delight of the crowd.
Looking back, the first celebration of the National Day was rather modest. During that time, people were not seated because there were no seats like today’s well-built elevated amphitheatre-type bleachers that provided comfort to parade watchers. People then were gathered at the Padang most of whom stood under the raging elements. Mr. Yusof Ishak was the first president to witness this big event. The Singapore dollar note records that momentous event. And what most people remember, those who are still here and fortunate enough to reminisce the past, was that during that historic celebration it rained hard. Yet despite the heavy downpour, spirits were not dampened.
Singapore’s National Day enforces its national pride and achievements from past to the present. Every year, the National Day Parade reminds the nation of the difficulties that its citizens have faced as it progressed to become a first world country. Singapore has advanced in technology faster than its neighbouring countries. The nation enjoys the praises of many in eastern block countries as well as in the west. Thanks to its founding father whom the citizens acknowledge well to be the man behind the success of this small but great nation. The late Mr. Lee Kuan Yew is now regarded as one of the greatest leaders of nations for all time.
One of the six Red Lions parachuters hovers atop the MBS Hotel's Sky Park as he descends towards the Padang, part of the air stunts during the 50th National Day celebrations on 9th Aug 2015.
Without fail, there would be a National Day rally speech from the Prime Minister, addressing the nation about Singapore’s progress and future. It was translated and delivered in four different languages, namely: English, Malay, Chinese and Tamil. The Prime Minister, Mr. Lee Hsien Loong himself is able to deliver his speech or rally in English, Chinese as well as Malay.
Never forgetting that the country was once under the rule of British, Singapore’s National Day is a reminder of the true freedom fully lived in safety, security, prosperity as well as harmony among its inhabitants. A new song is composed each year to remember the nostalgic moments of the past and to fan the flame of determination to succeed and progress towards the future, no matter what the odds.
Singaporeans get dressed for the occasion. Clad in red and white from head to toe, citizens along with their friends from other countries depict the meaningful significance of the Singapore flag. Tickets for entry for the event are annually balloted even for preview occasions weekly for four weeks prior to the actual National Day itself. Fun packs are given out to the spectators. The contents include dry rations of food and drinks, vouchers or coupons for several named brands, and flaglets to be waved during the event. For the 50th year celebration, the fun packs are given to every household. Fortunately, everyone is able to enjoy the goodies given to the spectators as well.
F-16 fighter planes manned by the Singapore Air Force Black Knights assumes formation as they fly-by over the spectators at the Padang, part of the air stunts during the 50th National Day celebrations on 9th Aug 2015.
Embracing our 50th Year Anniversary of Independence, Singaporeans could celebrate the long weekend with free entry to several attractions such as museums and also at Sentosa. Bus and train fares are also free for 24 hours today, the 9th of August 2015.
Progressing fast and well, Singapore will move forward ready to face any challenge even though we’re a little nation.
Happy 50th Birthday, Singapore!
The Writer
- Iylia Ismail
SchoolNetwork Correspondent
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In remembrance:
A tribute to Mr. Lee Kuan Yew, Singapore's Founding Father
“Lee Kuan Yew built a nation where there was none, and made us proud to be Singaporeans. We won’t see another man like him.”
- Mr. Lee Hsien Loong, current prime minister of Singapore
By IYLIA ISMAIL
An enormous built-up of people swelled at the Padang, paying respects to our late former Singapore Prime Minister Mr. Lee Kuan Yew. His remains lie in state at the Parliament House. From six to ten hours of waiting time, people were inexorably determined to reach their intended destination – the place where lies the remains of one of history’s greatest statesmen. In the massive crowd, the old and the young, men and women, were seen crying and moaning, expressing their deep sorrow for the passing of the man who tranformed the country from a practically insignificant piece of land south of the Malaysian peninsula into a tiny nation yet now renown around the world for its economic strength and honest government.
Before Mr. Lee’s body arrived at the Parliament House, it was brought to the Istana, the presidential and parliamentary palace, for a private family wake. People’s presence quickly surged around the entrance of the Istana, waiting for his body to arrive. Flowers and condolence cards were placed outside the palace conveying no less than heartfelt gratitude and overwhelming expression of grief from Singapore residents and visitors alike. Banners and streamers arose from seemingly nowhere crying out earnest appreciation for the man who made lives of families to distance from indigence but rather to subsist in genuine human dignity.
As the roads were closed for his journey from the Istana to the Parliament House, people were bowing and crying out, “Lee Kuan Yew! Thank you!” However, there was already a massive queue that had formed before the body had arrived at the Parliament House. Grateful souls from the local communities as well as from other nationalities were already waiting to pay their respects to the late Mr. Lee. It was a rather nostalgic to witness people enduring several hours under the scorging heat from the sun, the humidity and the intermittent rain showers.
Due to the overwhelming gathering of well-wishers from different walks of life, government authorities announced that visiting hours would be allowed all throughout the day and night during the weeklong vigil. As the crowd grew further, generous hearts started giving out free drinks and food to the mourners in order to relieve their hunger and thirst. No matter how notoriously cold Singaporeans could have been, their compassion prevailed during this period. Some gave out umbrellas to guard against the scorching weather.
Singapore’s founding father, Mr. Lee Kuan Yew, passed away on the 23rd of March, 0318 hours. He was hospitalized since the 5th of February due to severe pneumonia. It was declared a period of mourning for a week starting from 23rd till the 29th of March. Singaporeans are deeply saddened by the news as Mr. Lee had dedicated his life to Singapore, sacrificing his youth implementing radical reforms to bring the country from third-world-nation status to joining the league of first-world countries in less than 50 years.
Peoples of other countries are also weeping for him. Mr. Lee was a legendary figure in Asia, helping other countries and being recognized for what he had done for them. India with its over one billion people declared a day of mourning in his honour. Leaders of both democratic and non-democratic economies sent their expressions of sympathy. Presidents, prime ministers, princes and princesses from the east and the west have started arriving Singapore and are paying their respects to the extraordinary man who impacted their lives as friends and political allies. Even the opposition acknowledged that what Mr. Lee did in his lifetime outweighed the criticisms hurled before his government.
The current Prime Minister, Mr. Lee Hsien Loong, was deeply moved and grieving as he gave his live address to the nation a couple of days after the passing of his beloved father. He quoted in firm conviction regarding his predescessor, “He built a nation where there was none, and made us proud to be Singaporeans. We won’t see another man like him.”
Singaporeans were thankful for what Mr. Lee Kuan Yew had done for the current as well as the future generation. No matter how much we could do, we can not fully express gratitude to how he had managed to build Singapore to be an independent nation. Because of him, we have education, an army small yet formidable and a roof over our heads to enjoy life in comfort and safety.
One recent quotation reverberated my mind and continues to linger in my heart, “We owe him a debt that can only be repaid by honour.”
The Writer
Honouring
Mr. Lee Kuan Yew.
- Iylia Ismail
SchoolNetwork Correspondent
Enormous surge of people at the Padang endured 6 to 8 hours of waiting in queue to pay their last respects to the late Mr. Lee Kuan Yew.
Condolence cards expressing sincere gratitude are posted on the walls leading to the Parliament House where the remains of the late Mr. Lee Kuan Yew lies in state.
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